Now let us return to our description of the beast in Revelation 13. "And I saw one of his heads as it were WOUNDED TO DEATH; and his deadly wound was HEALED; and all the world wondered after the beast.
"And they worshipped the dragon which gave power unto the beast: and they worshipped the beast saying, Who is like unto the beast? Who is able to make WAR with him?
"And there was given unto him a mouth speaking great things and blasphemies; and power was given unto him to CONTINUE FORTY AND TWO MONTHS." (Rev. 13:3-5.)
The beast here symbolized is the one which included the royal splendor and kingly power symbolized by the MOUTH of the lion (Babylon); the ponderous strength symbolized by the FEET of the bear (Medo-Persia), and the speed, cunning, and cruelty of the leopard (Greece). Since the INTERPRETATION of these symbols is found in Daniel 7, and since the fourth beast had ten HORNS, the Bible interpretation of the BEAST of Revelation 13 is the FOURTH BEAST of Daniel 7 the Roman Empire, of 31 B.C. to A.D. 476. The beast described by John in Revelation 13 included 7 heads, but the only head existing at the time John saw this nondescript beast (which included the most powerful characteristics of all the beasts symbolizing its predecessors) was that of the fourth beast of Daniel, containing the SEVENTH HEAD, and also the TEN HORNS. So the specific "one of its heads" that was wounded to death was the seventh head of the Roman Empire the head out of which TEN HORNS grew. The ten horns, as Daniel interprets, represent ten successive governments OUT OF the Roman Empire, which were to continue until the setting up of the KINGDOM OF GOD at the Second Coming of Christ.
The DEADLY WOUND, then, was the one administered to the Roman Empire, when, in its last decaying stages, the barbarians overran it, ending its government in A.D. 476.
Notice, the DRAGON gave his power to the Beast. Who is the DRAGON?
Some have said "pagan Rome." But will we be guided solely by the BIBLE INTERPRETATION of its own symbols? Then, if we will, the dragon is a symbol which means Satan, THE DEVIL. Notice Revelation 12. "The great DRAGON...that old serpent, called the DEVIL and SATAN" (verse 9). "He was cast out into the earth...the DEVIL IS come down unto you, having great wrath...and when the DRAGON saw that he was cast unto the earth" (vs. 9,12-13). "And he laid hold on the DRAGON, that old serpent, WHICH IS THE DEVIL and Satan..." (Rev. 20:2).
They worshiped the beast (Rev. 13:4). Therefore some conclude, from this one statement alone, that the beast must be the papacy, not knowing that the people worshiped the Roman Empire and its emperors! Notice how they worshiped the beast saying WHO IS ABLE TO MAKE WAR WITH HIM? The Roman Empire was the greatest WAR MAKING POWER the world had ever known, but the Catholic Church never had an army. This beast killed by the SWORD (v. 10) but the Catholic Church never did.
History is full of accounts of the worship of the Roman emperors, for paganism was a STATE RELIGION. The following is from Robinson's Medieval and Modern Times, an older college textbook, page 7.
"The worship of the emperor: In a word, the Roman government was not only wonderfully organized...every one was required to join in the worship of the emperor because he stood for the majesty and glory of the dominion...all were obliged, as good citizens, to join in the official sacrifices to the head of the state, as a god."
But when the seventh HEAD of this great beast received its DEADLY WOUND in A.D. 476, was that the end? No, the prophecy says "HIS DEADLY WOUND WAS HEALED.. .AND POWER WAS GIVEN UNTO HIM TO CONTINUE FORTY AND TWO MONTHS." The TEN HORNS represent ten successive kingdoms to follow OUT OF this kingdom. So, through the ten horns growing OUT OF this head (the Roman Empire of 31 B.C.-A.D. 476), the BEAST (for the ten horns are PART OF the beast) continues until the Second Coming of Christ.
The text says one of his HEADS was wounded to death. The BEAST INCLUDED THE SEVEN HEADS and the TEN HORNS. John sees the beast living in the days of its seventh head, the Roman Empire. And when that HEAD of the beast had its deadly wound, HIS the beast's deadly wound was healed.
The horns now reign, one by one.
The Roman empire in Northern Africa was overrun by the Vandals, who sacked Rome in 455. Then in 476 Odoacer set up his government at Rome, called the HERULI. But it did not heal the deadly wound, for this was a government IN Rome. It was not a ROMAN government, but one of foreign barbarians.
Then there was the kingdom of the Ostrogoths, 493-554, another outside foreign people who ruled in the territory. But they were driven out of Italy and disappeared.
These three kingdoms, sweeping into the Roman territory, filled the period known in history as the "transition age." (See Myers' Ancient History, page 571.) That is, a TRANSITION between the wound and the healing.
Now Daniel saw a "little horn" coming up AMONG these ten, before whom these first three were "plucked up by the roots." That leaves 7 horns to come. And of the little horn, Daniel 7 says "his look was more stout than his fellows." The papacy dominated completely all the horns to follow.